Spanish Greetings and Introductions

Say hello, say goodbye and introduce yourself in Spanish, with audio for every phrase.

Greetings

SpanishEnglishWhen
HolaHelloAny time of day
Buenos díasGood morningUntil noon
Buenas tardesGood afternoonFrom noon until dark
Buenas nochesGood evening, good nightAfter dark, and when you leave at night
¿Qué tal?How is it going?Informal
¿Cómo estás?How are you?Informal
¿Cómo está usted?How are you?Formal
¿Qué pasa?What is up?Informal, with friends

Goodbyes

SpanishEnglish
AdiósGoodbye
Hasta luegoSee you later
Hasta mañanaSee you tomorrow
Hasta prontoSee you soon
Nos vemosSee you
ChaoBye
Que tengas un buen díaHave a good day
CuídateTake care

Introductions

SpanishEnglish
Me llamo Ana.My name is Ana.
Soy Carlos.I am Carlos.
¿Cómo te llamas?What is your name? Informal.
¿Cómo se llama usted?What is your name? Formal.
Mucho gusto.Nice to meet you.
Encantado.Pleased to meet you. Said by a man.
Encantada.Pleased to meet you. Said by a woman.
Igualmente.Likewise.
¿De dónde eres?Where are you from?
Soy de Texas.I am from Texas.
Te presento a mi amiga Laura.This is my friend Laura.

Polite words

SpanishEnglish
Por favorPlease
GraciasThank you
Muchas graciasThank you very much
De nadaYou are welcome
PerdónExcuse me, sorry
Lo sientoI am sorry
Con permisoExcuse me, when you need to pass
BienvenidoWelcome

A short conversation

Two people meet for the first time

A formal exchange between two adults.
Hola, buenos días. (Hello, good morning.)
Buenos días. ¿Cómo está usted? (Good morning. How are you?)
Muy bien, gracias. ¿Y usted? (Very well, thank you. And you?)
Bien, gracias. Me llamo Marta. (Fine, thank you. My name is Marta.)
Mucho gusto, Marta. Soy Luis. (Nice to meet you, Marta. I am Luis.)

Tú or usted in a greeting

Use tú with friends, family, children and people your own age in a casual setting. Use usted with older people, with customers and with people you meet in a formal setting. When you are not sure, start with usted.

Common mistakes to avoid

Buenos días, but buenas tardes and buenas noches

Día is masculine. Tarde and noche are feminine.
Buenos días. (Good morning.)
Buenas tardes. (Good afternoon.)

Encantado or encantada depends on the speaker

A man says encantado. A woman says encantada.
Encantado de conocerte. (Pleased to meet you. A man speaking.)
Encantada de conocerte. (Pleased to meet you. A woman speaking.)

Practice: say it in Spanish

Say each sentence in Spanish, then open it to check your answer.

1. Good afternoon.

Buenas tardes.

2. My name is David.

Me llamo David.

3. Nice to meet you.

Mucho gusto.

4. See you tomorrow.

Hasta mañana.

5. Where are you from?

¿De dónde eres?

6. Thank you very much.

Muchas gracias.

Quick quiz: Greetings

1. How do you say "Good morning"?

2. Which greeting is formal?

3. "Mucho gusto" means:

4. A woman who meets someone says:

5. "Hasta mañana" means:

6. Me _____ Pedro.

7. The reply to "Gracias" is:

8. Buenas _____. (afternoon)

9. "¿De dónde eres?" asks:

10. Which one is a goodbye?

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